Assignment 5: Antihypertensive drugs
Assignment 5: Antihypertensive drugs
Dr. Ally, a 49-year-old professor, was diagnosed with essential hypertension 12 years ago and was on antihypertensive drugs. However, he did not take his medications last year because he was feeling just fine. In addition, he was very busy with work. Nevertheless, he felt tired after work and developed dyspnea while climbing the stairs. Recently, he had a bout of epistaxis (severe nose bleed) with dizziness and blurred vision. He went to the doctor for a checkup. His blood pressure was 180/110, and the doctor found rales or crackles on his chest upon auscultation. The doctor ordered rest and asked him to start his medication again.
What are the patient’s problems?
What pathophysiological changes are happening in his eyes and heart?
According to the doctor, the patient might have developed congestive heart failure. Is it right-sided or left-sided?
What medications are likely to have been used? Describe the mechanisms of actions of at least two antihypertensive drugs.
0—–
Antihypertensive medications are the fifth assignment.
Antihypertensive medications are the fifth assignment.
Dr. Ally, a 49-year-old professor, was diagnosed with essential hypertension and was on antihypertensive medications 12 years ago. Last year, though, he did not take his prescriptions since he was feeling well. In addition, he was quite preoccupied with his work. Despite this, he was exhausted after work and had dyspnea while mounting the stairs. He recently experienced epistaxis (severe nose bleed), dizziness, and blurred vision. He visited the doctor for a check-up. His blood pressure was 180/110, and an auscultation revealed rales or crackles on his chest. The doctor advised him to rest and restart his medicine.
What exactly are the patient’s issues?
What pathophysiological changes are taking place in
